A judge has agreed 75,000 US federal workers can take the buyout offered by President Trump to leave their jobs.
The Deferred Resignation Program, which offers buyouts to thousands of federal employees, is now cleared to proceed.
This decision has sparked both support and controversy, with unions representing federal workers warning that the plan could disrupt government services.
Judge Approves Buyouts Amid Union Resistance
On Wednesday, US District Judge George O’Toole in Boston dismissed a lawsuit filed by labor unions attempting to block the buyout program.
The unions argued the initiative was arbitrary and violated laws protecting federal spending.
However, Judge O’Toole ruled the unions did not have the legal standing to challenge the program in court.
- Program Impact: About 75,000 workers, or 3% of the civilian workforce, have signed up for the buyout.
- Union Concerns: Unions argue that the program could lead to arbitrary staffing cuts, harming essential services.
The buyout program will allow these employees to leave their jobs while still receiving their full salary through October.
Despite these assurances, union leaders have voiced skepticism, warning that the offer may not be as reliable as promised.

Trump’s Broader Plan for Federal Downsizing
The buyout is part of a broader strategy by the Trump administration to reduce the size of the federal workforce.
With more than 2.3 million civilian employees, Trump has frequently criticized the government’s inefficiency and bias against his policies.
To address these concerns, his administration has also ordered agencies to plan for significant staff reductions.
Staff Cuts and Agency Layoffs
- Up to 70% Cuts: Some agencies are preparing to reduce their workforce by as much as 70%.
- Immediate Layoffs: Certain agencies have already started laying off recent hires who do not have job security.
Despite the program’s closure for new applicants, the full impact on federal employees remains unclear. Trump’s administration has set the stage for future cuts to the workforce, which could potentially lead to more layoffs in the coming months.
Legal Challenges and Union Responses
Although the buyout program has been given the green light, legal battles are far from over.
Unions representing federal workers have signaled their intent to continue fighting the initiative, suggesting they may appeal the judge’s decision or pursue other legal avenues.
Everett Kelly, president of the American Federation of Government Employees, expressed his disappointment with the ruling.
He said: “Today’s ruling is a setback in the fight for dignity and fairness for public servants. But it’s not the end of that fight.”
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Financial Impact and Future Outlook
While the buyout is expected to save money, its overall impact on the federal budget is minimal.
Civilian salaries make up a small portion of the $6.75 trillion federal budget.
The buyout could save up to $10 billion annually if less than 3% of the workforce participates.
In a related effort, billionaire Elon Musk has been tasked with overseeing the newly formed Department of Government Efficiency.
This department is working to cut $2 trillion from the federal budget by eliminating redundant roles and streamlining services.
Key Takeaways
- Limited Savings: The buyout program is unlikely to yield significant savings in the short term.
- Ongoing Legal Disputes: Unions will likely continue their opposition, potentially prolonging the battle over federal workforce reductions.
- Future Layoffs: Agencies are already implementing layoffs, and the full scope of cuts remains uncertain.
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The Road Ahead for Federal Workers
As the Trump administration moves forward with its plan to trim the federal workforce, federal employees face an uncertain future.
With unions promising to keep up the fight, and the budget deadline looming, the situation remains fluid.
Only time will tell if these dramatic changes will reshape the US government in the long term or if further legal action will force the administration to revise its approach.