X has announced the closure of its operations in Brazil following a legal conflict with a Supreme Court Justice, Alexandre de Moraes.
The company, owned by Elon Musk, claims the judge threatened to arrest its legal representative in Brazil unless it complied with his orders. Despite withdrawing its staff, X will continue to be accessible in the country.
This clash is the latest in a series of confrontations between X and Justice de Moraes. The judge has been investigating Musk for the dissemination of fake news, obstruction, and incitement.
X accused the judge of censorship and shared a document on social media, purportedly illustrating the orders that led to the decision to cease operations.
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Justice de Moraes has been a controversial figure in Brazil’s political landscape. Right wing groups accuse him of overreaching in his efforts to clamp down on free speech.
He has been particularly active in pursuing individuals and groups he perceives as threats to Brazil’s democracy, including former President Jair Bolsonaro and his supporters.
Background on the Conflict
The conflict between X and Justice de Moraes intensified earlier this year when the judge ordered an investigation into Musk’s role in spreading defamatory fake news.
Additionally, de Moraes has been involved in prosecuting individuals accused of undermining democratic institutions in Brazil, including those who participated in the January 2023 storming of government buildings.
X’s Response and Impact
In response to what it views as unjustified legal pressure, X has chosen to withdraw its staff from Brazil, although the platform will remain operational. Musk has publicly criticized Justice de Moraes, even comparing him to the fictional villain Voldemort from the Harry Potter series.
Reactions and Future Implications
This move by X raises significant concerns about the balance between free speech and legal oversight in Brazil. The ongoing tensions highlight the challenges that global tech companies face when operating in jurisdictions with different legal and political standards.
The long-term impact of X’s decision on its presence and operations in Brazil remains to be seen, as the company navigates this complex legal landscape.